
"Defending God"
CHAPTER
2
One
of the charges against God is that He continually wrongs us by causing
all our problems. Whether it be accidents, poor health, major medical
crises, or even theft by robbers, it matters not. God is blamed for it
all.
Have
you noticed that few are blaming the devil for much of anything? What is
the Bible truth about all this?
WE
CAUSE OUR OWN PROBLEMS
There
are three charges against the goodness of God that people frequently
make:
First, why
does God do all these bad things to us? He
doesn’t. All our problems are the result of our own sins and mistakes
or the sins and mistakes of others. All of them.
A few
examples from the Bible illustrate this:
Adam and
Eve fell into sin by their own act. Abel died because of his brother’s
angry temper. The Flood came on the world because of its wickedness.
Sodom was destroyed because of the sins of its inhabitants. Korah and
his associates rebelled against God’s authority, so the earth opened
up and swallowed them. We could cite similar incidents all through the
Bible.
Whatever
problems you may encounter, the cause can always be traced to a problem
with people, not with God. The cause may be traced to an accident, bad
diet, a genetic flaw, meanness, crime, or something else. But the cause
is always people, not God.
Second, even
though God does not directly do all those bad things, why does He not
keep them from happening?
The fact
that He does not interfere is part of the working out of the great
6,000-year crisis of the ages, in which we are involved.
As we
learned in the first chapter of this book, for untold ages, there was
peace in heaven—until Lucifer sinned. When he did, he charged God with
selfishness, deception, and unjustly requiring obedience to the laws of
heaven.
What was
God to do in this crisis? Because of His massive power, the slightest
degree He dealt with Satan would be so overwhelming that the angels
would be frightened into submission. Henceforth, they would serve Him
from fear.
So, in His
infinite wisdom, God decided to let the crisis work its way through to
its end. Satan had said his ideas would wonderfully improve life. So God
gave him time to demonstrate what happens when creatures rebel against
God.
We are part
of this terrible experiment in rebellion because we were born into this
world. Someone may say, “Well, that’s not fair. We had no say about
being born, so why do we have to go through all this suffering because
we are in a world filled with devils tempting men?”
That is a
key point, and here is the answer:
As soon as
Satan won a large number of angels in heaven and they were cast out, he
successfully overcame Adam and Eve. That victory gave the devil the
opportunity to tempt and harass all of Adam’s descendants. Any
detailed history book tells the result: murder, intrigue, and wars.
Along with them famine and disease which Satan helped produce.
Yes, it is
true that we are all born into this miserable world, without any choice
in the matter. Yet God makes up for it in a most wonderful way! He says,
“Child, if you will prove faithful to Me and, amid the hardships of
this life, patiently remain loyal to Me,—I will reward you with
eternal life!”
What a
reward is that! In exchange for accepting
Christ as our Saviour and obeying Him throughout these few brief decades
on earth,—we will live with Him for eternal ages in heaven!
Think about
it a minute. There is simply no loss in such an arrangement.
But someone
will say, “That’s okay for those who accept Christ, but what about
the rest of us who don’t? We have to suffer and die and miss out on
heaven.”
Yet no one
need be lost. God’s Holy Spirit and the good angels work with everyone
who has ever lived on earth, seeking to draw them to God.
It is only
by our own decision that any of us will be lost.
Titus
2:11—“For the grace of God that
bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men.”
1
Timothy 2:4—“Who will have all men
to be saved, and to come unto the knowledge of the truth.”
Third, why
does not God protect His own loyal children from the problems of life?
Why do they have accidents? Why do they have genetic problems?
Why are they robbed and slain?
Stop and
think a minute. Any time anyone in the world appears to have an ability
a little beyond that of the normal,—everyone is attracted to him. They
crave his power, his authority, his money, his influence.
If it
became obvious that Christians are given special protection,—everyone,
with their hearts and lives unchanged, would become Christians! Instead,
down through history, we find that the servants of God are maligned,
ridiculed, persecuted, hunted, and slain. Satan works through the wicked
to make their lives very difficult.
Why then do the
faithful choose to remain loyal to God? Because of principle and no
other reason. They serve God, not for what they can get out of Him, but
because they love Him—in spite of the treatment they receive in this
world. They are devoted to Him in spite of any outward rewards they
might receive in this life.
Hebrews
11:9-10—“By faith he [Abraham]
sojourned in the land of promise, as in a strange country, dwelling in
tabernacles with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same
promise. For he looked for a city which hath foundations, whose builder
and maker is God.”
Only in
this way, could the genuinely faithful be separated from those who would
only serve God for the immediate gratifications He might give them.
THE TRIALS OF
LIFE HELP
PREPARE US FOR HEAVEN
The
difficulties of life actually help us. God uses the trials of life, not
only to test our motives and characters, but also to help us prepare for
heaven!
Psalm
119:71—“It is good for me that I
have been afflicted; that I might learn Thy statutes.”
Here are
several Bible passages which show this:
1
Peter 4:12-13—“Beloved, think it
not strange concerning the fiery trial which is to try you, as though
some strange thing happened unto you. But rejoice, inasmuch as ye are
partakers of Christ’s sufferings; that, when His glory shall be
revealed, ye may be glad also with exceeding joy.”
1
Peter 1:7—“That the trial of your
faith, being much more precious than of gold that perisheth, though it
be tried with fire, might be found unto praise and honour and glory at
the appearing of Jesus Christ.”
Hebrews
11:24-26—“By faith Moses, when he
was come to years, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter;
choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God, than to
enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season; esteeming the reproach of
Christ greater riches than the treasures in Egypt: for he had respect
unto the recompence of the reward.”
The apostle
Paul clearly recognized the purifying power of problems.
Romans
5:3-5—“We glory in tribulations
also, knowing that tribulation worketh patience; and patience,
experience; and experience, hope; and hope maketh not ashamed; because
the love of God is shed abroad in our hearts by the Holy Ghost which is
given unto us.”
God even
predicted that His people would experience many sufferings.
Daniel
11:33—“And they that understand
among the people shall instruct many; yet they shall fall by the sword,
and by flame, by captivity, and by spoil, many days.”
Our
sufferings help purify our hearts and prepare us for heaven.
Daniel
11:35—“And some of them of
understanding shall fall, to try them, and to purge, and to make them
white, even to the time of the end.”
Hebrews
12:10—“For they [parents] verily
for a few days chastened us after their own pleasure; but He [God] for
our profit, that we might be partakers of His holiness.”
Count the
sufferings you may experience as nothing,—but look at the exceedingly
far greater reward that you will receive, if you prove loyal to God:
2
Corinthians 4:17—“For our light
affliction, which is but for a moment, worketh for us a far more
exceeding and eternal weight of glory.”
Revelation
2:10-11—“Fear none of those things
which thou shalt suffer: Behold, the devil shall cast some of you into
prison, that ye may be tried . . Be thou faithful unto death, and I will
give thee a crown of life . . He that overcometh shall not be hurt of
the second death.”
James
1:12—“Blessed is the man that
endureth temptations, for when he is tried, he shall receive the crown
of life which the Lord hath promised to them that love Him.”
So you can
see why we are told this:
2
Timothy 3:12—“Yea, and all that
will live godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer persecution.”
Hebrews
11:35-38—“Others were tortured,
not accepting deliverance; that they might obtain a better resurrection.
And others had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings, yea, moreover of
bonds and imprisonment. They were stoned, they were sawn asunder, were
tempted, were slain with the sword. They wandered about in sheepskins
and goatskins; being destitute, afflicted, tormented (of whom the world
was not worthy). They wandered in deserts and in mountains, and in dens
and caves of the earth.”
When we
suffer, our God is with us to strengthen us to endure.
Job
34:28—“He heareth the cry of the
afflicted.”
Isaiah
43:2—“When thou passest through
the waters, I will be with thee; and walkest through the rivers, they
shall not overflow thee. When thou walkest through the fire, thou shalt
not be burned; neither shall the flame kindle upon thee.”
Psalm
46:1—“God is our refuge and
strength, a very present help in trouble.”
2
Corinthians 1:4—“Who comforteth us
in all our tribulation, that we may be able to comfort them which are in
any trouble, by the comfort wherewith we ourselves are comforted of
God.”
Romans
8:28—“And we know that all things
work together for good to them that love God.”
John
16:33, 20—“In the world ye shall
have tribulation, but be of good cheer: I have overcome the
world.” “Ye shall weep and lament, but the world shall rejoice, and
ye shall be sorrowful,—but your sorrow shall be turned into joy.”
1
John 5:4—“This is the victory that
overcometh the world, even our faith.”
Revelation
12:11—“And they overcame him
[Satan] by the blood of the Lamb, and by the word of their testimony;
and they loved not their lives unto the death.”
Hebrews
12:1-2—“Let us run with patience
the race that is set before us, looking unto Jesus the author and
finisher of our faith.”
James
5:11—“Behold, we count them happy
which endure.”
Matthew
10:22—“He that endureth to the end
shall be saved.”
Revelation
14:12—“Here is the patience of the
saints; here are they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith
of Jesus.”
SIN IS
THE BIG PROBLEM
Do not
let Satan divert your attention from the real danger. Our selfish
grumbling and blaming God for every little thing—keeps us from Him. It
is sin which is our problem, not God.
Isaiah
59:2—“But
your iniquities have separated between you and your God, and your sins
have hid His face from you, that He will not hear.”
The Bible
clearly identifies sin. It is the transgression of God’s holy law.
1
John 3:4—“Whosoever committeth sin
transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the
law.”
The misery
in our world is not caused by God. It comes from living outside of
obedience to the Ten Commandments. We have all sinned; and when we sin
against God, we bring misery to others and trouble to ourselves.
Ultimately, those sins lead to death.
Romans
3:23—“For all have sinned and come
short of the glory of God.”
James
1:15—“Then when lust hath
conceived, it bringeth forth sin; and sin, when it is finished, bringeth
forth death.”
Romans
6:23—“The wages of sin is
death.”
It is an
interesting fact that, as soon as Adam and Eve chose to sin in the
Garden of Eden,—they blamed God for what happened (Gen 3:12-13)!
We cannot solve our difficulties until we stop casting blame
on our heavenly Father for our actions and the actions of others.
Instead of
complaining, we need to come to Him, in heartfelt repentance, and plead
for mercy and forgiveness. He will not turn us away when we do this!
Eternal
death is not something that God wants for anyone. He wants to save
everyone on earth and help them live better, happier lives. He wants to
finally take us to heaven to live with Him throughout eternal
ages.
Satan knows
that, as long as he can cause us to find fault with God for most
everything that happens,—he, the devil, will maintain control over our
lives.
Romans
1:21—“Because that, when they knew
God, they glorified Him not as God, neither were thankful; but became
vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened.”
One of the
reasons why people blame God for the misery in this life—is because
God does not put an end to it. Yet the very reason it continues is
because He is giving us extra time in which to return to Him, so we can
be saved! If He suddenly put a stop to what is happening in this sinful
world, everyone who had not returned to Him would perish without having
had a full opportunity to do so.
2
Peter 3:9—“The Lord is not slack
[slow] concerning His promise, as some men count slackness; but is
longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that
all should come to repentance.”
By His
angels and His Holy Spirit, God is pleading with everyone to find
shelter in Him before it is too late.
Ezekiel
18:32—“For I have no pleasure in
the death of him that dieth, saith the Lord God; wherefore turn
yourselves, and live ye.”
Revelation
22:17—“And the Spirit and the
bride say, Come. And let him that heareth say, Come. And let him that is
athirst come. And whosoever will, let him take the water of life
freely.”
CHRIST’S
SUFFERINGS WERE
GREATER THAN OURS
Rather
than casting blame on Christ, we should humbly acknowledge that His
sufferings were greater than ours.
And He went
through all that agony for us! For our sakes, He left heaven and came
down to our dark world, so that we could be redeemed and live forever
with Him above. Jesus Christ experienced the greatest sorrow of all! The
Son of God lived a life of suffering and grief and died on the cross of
Calvary, so you and I could return to God.
Isaiah
53:5—“He was wounded for our
transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities. The chastisement of
our peace was upon Him, and with His stripes we are healed.”
Christ
suffered far more throughout His earthly life than any of us will ever
experience. Satan used every type of persecution and harassment to keep
Him from going forward with the plan of atonement. Yet, for our sakes,
Jesus steadfastly went all the way to the horrible death on the cross.
Our sins
crucified the Son of God! Surely, we have much to repent of. Instead of
blaming God, let us blame ourselves for our problems. When we blame God
for anything, we please Satan; and he draws his chains the more closely
about us.
Instead
of faultfinding, let us praise our Redeemer!
Christ would have experienced the agonies of Calvary for just one
person. You are that person.
Luke
19:10—“For the Son of man is come
to seek and to save that which was lost.”
John
3:16-20—“For God so loved the
world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in
Him should not perish, but have everlasting life. For God sent not His
Son into the world to condemn the world; but that the world through Him
might be saved.
“He
that believeth on Him is not condemned: but he that believeth not is
condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only
begotten Son of God. And this is the condemnation, that light is come
into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their
deeds were evil. For every one that doeth evil hateth the light, neither
cometh to the light, lest his deeds should be reproved.”
STRENGTH
IN THANKFULNESS
It is
not in blaming God, but in confessing and forsaking our sins and
praising Him, that you and I can find a way out of the dark cave of
despair.
Psalm
34:1—“I will bless the Lord at all
times. His praise shall continually be in my mouth.”
Psalm
145:2—“Every day will I bless
Thee, and I will praise Thy name forever and ever.”
Revelation
12:11—“They overcame him by the
blood of the Lamb, and by the word of their testimony.”
It is when
we thank God for everything that happens that we receive renewed
strength to carry on. We only weaken ourselves when we accuse Him of
wrongdoing.
Nehemiah
8:10—“The joy of the Lord is your
strength.”
I promise
you that the more you thank God, the more you will have to thank Him
for.
1
Thessalonians 5:18—“In
every thing give thanks, for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus
concerning you.”
Ephesians
5:20—“Giving thanks always for all
things unto God and the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.”
Philippians
4:6—“Be careful for nothing; but
in everything by prayer and supplication, with thanksgiving, let your
requests be made known unto God.”
Psalm
66:16—“Come and hear, all ye that
fear God, and I will declare what He hath done for my soul.”
Psalm
34:2-3—“My soul shall make her
boast in the Lord. The humble shall hear thereof, and be glad. O magnify
the Lord with me, and let us exalt His name together.”
CHRIST
WILL FINALLY DESTROY SATAN
Christ died
on Calvary, not only to save us but to destroy Satan and his evil deeds.
1
John 3:5, 8—
“And ye know that He was manifested to take away our sins; and in
Him is no sin . . He that committeth sin is of the devil; for the devil sinneth
from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that
He might destroy the works of the devil.”
Hebrews
2:14—“Forasmuch then as the
children are partakers of flesh and blood, He also Himself likewise took
part of the same; that through death He might destroy him that had the
power of death, that is, the devil.”
But when
that final day comes that Christ destroys the devil, all those who have
sullenly clung to the devil and voiced his accusations against God will
also perish.
It is now
that we want to begin praising God all the day long! For that is how the
saints in heaven will spend eternity. Let us not dally in the devil’s
camp, encouraging him with our complaining.
Revelation
5:13—“And every creature which is
in heaven, and on the earth, and under the earth, and such as are in the
sea, and all that are in them, heard I saying, Blessing, and honour, and
glory, and power, be unto Him that sitteth upon the throne, and unto the
Lamb forever and ever.”
Sin and
sinners will finally come to an end, and their evil deeds will forever
perish.
2
Peter 3:10—“But the day of the
Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall
pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent
heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned
up.”
Hellfire
will end and everywhere throughout the universe there will be peace and
happiness. No eternally burning hell will bring sadness to the hearts of
God’s faithful ones.
Revelation
21:4—“And God shall wipe away all
tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow,
nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain. For the former things
are passed away.”
The wicked
will perish and sin will never arise a second time.
Nahum
1:9—“What do ye imagine against
the Lord? He will make an utter end. Affliction shall not rise up the
second time.”
Revelation
21:4; 22:3—“There shall be no more
death.” “And there shall be no more curse.”
PRECIOUS
PROMISES IF YOU WILL COME
Just
now, I invite you to come to the best Friend
you could ever have. Here are several precious Bible promises written
just for you. Claim each and every one. Make them your own.
On your
knees, plead them before God. He will comfort, He will strengthen. He
will make you His own child.
Romans
6:23—“For
the wages of sin is death; but the gift of God is eternal life through
Jesus Christ our Lord.”
Exodus
34:6-7—“The Lord God, merciful and
gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in goodness and truth, keeping
mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and
that will by no means clear the guilty.”
Matthew
1:21—“He shall save His people
from their sins.”
Isaiah
53:6—“All we like sheep have gone
astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the Lord hath laid
on him the iniquity of us all.”
Acts
16:31—“Believe on the Lord Jesus
Christ, and thou shalt be saved.”
2
Corinthians 6:2—“Now is the
accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.”
John
1:12—“But as many as received Him,
to them gave He power to become the sons of God, even to them that
believe on His name.”
Galatians
2:20—“I
am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ
liveth in me: and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by the
faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and gave Himself for me.”
John
3:3—“Verily, verily, I say unto
thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.”
2
Corinthians 5:17—“Therefore if any
man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away;
behold, all things are become new.”
Philippians
2:13—“For it is God which worketh
in you both to will and to do of His good pleasure.”
Hebrews
10:16—“I will put My laws into
their hearts, and in their minds will I write them.”
1
John 1:9—“If we confess our sins,
He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from
all unrighteousness.”
Philippians 4:13—“I
can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me.”
CHAPTER
3
Bible Facts About the Other Side of Death
Another charge made against God is that He brings
terrible suffering to many people as soon as they die. It is said that
their agony continues on, for centuries, for ages, forever!
But the Bible does not teach this horrible error. In
order to properly understand the Bible truth about hell, we first need
to find what the Scriptures teach about death itself.
As soon as a man dies, what happens to him? Does he
fly around in the air? Does he go directly to hell or to heaven?
Let us find out.
A well-known American said to his medical advisers
when he was eighty years old, "I’ll give you a million dollars
for each year you can add to my life."
Louis XIV was the wealthiest king France ever had.
One day, when he asked what was in a building he could see from his
palace window, one of his courtiers replied, "Sir, that is the
Church of Saint Denis where your royal ancestors lie buried." The
king immediately gave orders to build another palace—the fabulous
Versailles—southwest of Paris, so he would no longer see that
building.
What is death? What is on the other side of death?
The Bible has answers. Here they are:
WHY IS THERE DEATH?
When God made Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, did
He plan that this sinless pair, created in His own image, should die?
No, it was not His plan. God created man to live. But God did not
purpose that man should live if he sinned.
1. Did God warn Adam and Eve ahead of time that they
would die if they sinned?
Genesis 2:17 — "Of
the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it:
for in the day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely die."
As soon as man sinned, he would begin aging, dying,
and committing more sins.
2. Satan, in the form of a serpent, lied to Eve. What
did he tell her?
Genesis 3:4— "Ye
shall not surely die."
Eve believed Satan instead of believing God and ate
the fruit. Adam joined her in disobedience. No sin is small; each is
quickly followed by more.
3. What did God tell them?
Genesis 3:19 — "Dust
thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return."
God’s sentence on sin is death. To partake of the
Tree of Life after that would mean eternal life in sin. But God did not
let them do that—because the sentence of disobedience was death.
4. How did God prevent them from becoming immortal
sinners?
Genesis 3:22-24— "And
now, lest he put forth his hand, and take also of the tree of life, and
eat, and live forever; therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the
Garden of Eden . . So He drove out the man; and He placed at the east of
the garden of Eden cherubims and a flaming sword which turned every way,
to keep the way of the tree of life."
Because of sin, God has given each person a brief,
probationary life of sixty or so years, to test his choices and actions—and
then comes death.
Ezekiel 18:4— "The
soul that sinneth, it shall die."
Romans 5:12—"By one man sin entered
into the world, and death by sin."
IS MAN IMMORTAL?
Because mankind sins, mankind is mortal, subject to
death.
So it is clear that man was originally created with
the possibility of becoming immortal—and living forever. But he
was not created with inherent immortality. He was subject to
death, if he sinned. He did not have "natural immortality."
5. Is man immortal?
Job 4:17 — "Shall
mortal man be more just than God . . his Maker?"
6. Who only has immortality?
1 Timothy 6:16— "[God]
who only hath immortality."
Only God has immortality; and the word,
"immortal," is found only once in the Bible, and refers to
God:
1 Timothy 1:17— "Now
unto the King eternal, immortal, invisible, the only wise God."
So we have these Bible facts about mortal and
immortal:
1. Man is mortal (Job 4:17).
2. God is immortal (1 Tim 1:17).
3. God only has immortality (1 Tim 6:16).
4. Man must seek for immortality (Rom 2:7).
5. Immortality is brought to light through the
gospel (2 Tim 1:10).
6. Immortality will be bestowed upon those who
are redeemed at the second coming of Christ (1 Cor 15:51-55).
In view of all this Bible evidence, why is it that
some people believe that man has innate, or "natural,"
immortality? If that were true, he would not die. Yet people are dying
all about us.
HOW WAS MAN CREATED?
7. How was man created?
Genesis 2:7— "The
Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his
nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul."
Let us follow the steps:
First, God made Adam’s body from the elements in
the dust of the ground.
Second, God breathed, into Adam’s nostrils, the
breath of life. There is no indication here of an "immortal
spirit," and there never was a "spirit Adam." God simply
breathed into Adam’s nostrils the breath of life and he became alive—mortally
live. Remember Genesis 3:22-24, quoted earlier. It was the Tree of Life
that gave continuing immortality, and mankind had been barred from
eating of it.
Third, "man became a living soul." Body
plus breath of life equals a living soul. Notice that God did not
breath a living soul into man, but He breathed into his nostrils the
breath of life and man then became a living soul.
By itself, Adam’s body had no life, and no other
created being could give it to him. But God could give him life, which
He did. Adam’s body, although perfect in every way, was lifeless—until
God breathed that life into him.
But the warning had been given him that if he sinned,
he would die. All around us, we see that men have life, but then they
get old and die.
Before he was made, Adam had no living soul. It came
as a result of the union of his body and the breath of the "spirit
of life," for "the body without the spirit is dead" (James
2:26).
WHAT ABOUT SOUL AND SPIRIT IN THE BIBLE?
The Hebrew and Greek words from which we translate
our English words, soul and spirit, are found some 1,700
times in the Bible. Actually, the word, soul, as used in the
Bible, does not always have exactly the same meaning. The same holds
true for the word, spirit.
But this we know very clearly: Not once in the 1,700
places in the Bible, where the original words for soul and spirit
are used,—are either of them said to be immortal, eternal, never
dying, imperishable, indestructible, everlasting, or having immortality.
In addition, not once are the dead represented as being capable of a
conscious existence apart from the body.
WHAT ABOUT THE ANIMALS?
8. Do animals have "the breath of life?"
Genesis 7:15— "They
went in unto Noah into the ark, two and two of all flesh, wherein is
the breath of life."
So it is clear that animals also possess the breath
of life, "the breath of the spirit of life" (Gen 7:22, margin).
Neither animals nor man are immortal; they both die (Gen 7:21-22; Rev
16:3).
9.
Are animals "living souls"?
Genesis 1:30— "To
every beast of the earth, and to every fowl of the air, and to every
thing that creepeth upon the earth, wherein there is life."
The word here for "life" is "living
soul" in the original Hebrew (see Gen 1:30, margin).
So, according to the Bible, animals have living
spirits and souls as man does.
Is man then a mere animal? No, indeed. Adam was the
masterpiece of creation. Man is "fearfully and wonderfully
made" (Ps 139:14), only "a little lower than the
angels" (Ps 8:5).
CAN WE THEN BE SAVED?
How tragic it is that man, created with such high
privileges and opportunities, fell into sin—and became subject to
death! But God had a plan to save him.
10. What was God’s plan to save man from sin?
John 3:16— "God
so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever
believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life."
Thank God for His inexpressible Gift! Through humble,
sincere repentance for the sins which crucified Jesus Christ, and faith
in Him, we can be accepted by the God of heaven—and enabled by grace
to obey all that He asks of us in His Inspired Writings!
2 Timothy 1:10— "[Jesus
Christ] hath brought life and immortality to light through the
gospel."
1 John 5:12—"He that hath the Son hath
life; and he that hath not the Son of God hath not life."
Is not that a most wonderful encouragement! There is
hope for us! Through His enabling grace, we can be forgiven our sins and
kept from falling back into them.
It takes the body and spirit of life—together—to
make man a living soul. But it is not, by nature, an immortal soul.
There is no such thing as a separate soul which can live apart from the
body. Job refers to the breath of God within him: "The spirit of
God is in my nostrils." Job 27:3.
Paul writes, "The very God of peace sanctify you
wholly; and I pray God your whole spirit and soul and body be preserved
blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ" (1 Thess
5:23). The body and spirit of life make man a living soul. Christ
came to save the entire man. To do this, we must let Him sanctify all
there is of us—body, soul, and spirit.
It is the way of the cross which leads to
immortality. Let us follow Jesus in His sufferings, wherever it may
lead. "Be thou faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of
life." Revelation 2:10.
By giving our life and all we have and are to Jesus—we
will gain eternal life. "Whosoever will save his life shall lose
it: and whosover will lose his life for My sake shall find it." Matthew
16:25. Jesus says to us, "Come, follow Me. Choose rather to die—than
to sin." Through Christ, follow the narrow path to heaven and
immortality.
WHAT HAPPENS WHEN A MAN DIES?
What happens after death? God has given us
this information in His Book, the Bible.
11. What happened when man was created?
Genesis 2:7— "And
the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground and breathed into his
nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul."
At that moment, man became a living, thinking, active
being. Before then, he had not really existed.
During life, that breath remains in him. "The
breath of the Almighty hath given me life." Job 33:4. "The
spirit of God is in my nostrils." Job 27:3.
12. What happens when a man dies?
But, when a man dies, the opposite of what happened
at creation occurs:
Ecclesiastes 12:7— "Then
shall the dust return to the earth as it was: and the spirit shall
return unto God who gave it."
The breath of life departs and the body returns to
the ground.
First, the breath of life departs. The
"spirit of life," which God gives to all men, leaves that
person.
Psalm 146:4— "His
breath goeth forth."
Ecclesiastes 12:7—"The spirit shall
return unto God who gave it."
Second, when
the breath of life leaves it, the body returns to the ground.
Psalm 146:4— "His
breath goeth forth, he returneth to His earth."
Ecclesiastes 12:7—"Then shall the
dust return to the earth as it was."
Genesis 3:19—"Dust thou art, and
unto dust shalt thou return."
Psalm 104:29—"Thou hidest Thy face,
they are troubled: Thou takest away their breath, they die, and return
to their dust" (also Job 34:14-15)
Job 17:16—"Our rest together is in
the dust" (also Job 3:11-18).
Isaiah 26:19—They "dwell in the
dust."
Isaiah 38:18-19—"For the grave
cannot praise Thee, death cannot celebrate Thee . . The living, the
living, he shall praise Thee, as I do this day."
Acts 2:29, 34—"Men and brethren, let
me freely speak unto you of the patriarch David, that he is both dead
and buried, and his sepulcher is with us unto this day . . For David
is not ascended into the heavens."
A simple illustration will help explain this: The creation
of man is like making a wooden box. The body is like the boards; the
breath of life is like the nails. Put the nails into the boards, and you
now have a box—which is like the living soul.
The death of man is the opposite: Remove the
nails from the boards, and there is no more box.
Here it is from the Bible:
Creation: "God formed man of the dust of the
ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man
became a living soul," Genesis 2:7,
Death: "Then shall the dust return to the
earth as it was: and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it."
Ecclesiastes 12:7.
IS MAN CONSCIOUS AFTER DEATH?
13. Is a man awake after he dies?
Psalm 146:4— "His
breath goeth forth, he returneth to his earth; in that very day his
thoughts perish."
Ecclesiastes 9:5—"The living
know that they shall die: but the dead know not anything."
Ecclesiastes 9:10—"There is no work,
nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom, in the grave, whither thou goest."
14. Do his feelings and emotions cease also?
Ecclesiastes 9:6— "Also
their love, and their hatred, and their envy, is now perished."
When a man dies, his thoughts and knowledge cease.
His feelings and emotions cease also.
For any given man, his thinking and feelings did not
exist until God breathed life into him. When the electric current is
turned off, the bulb is still there but the light is gone. At death,
everything stops.
WHAT IS DEATH?
Death is like sound sleep. That is what the Bible
teaches. The dead are entirely unconscious. Death is called
"sleep" fifty-four times in the Scriptures.
Few passages are more obvious than John 11:11-14, where
Jesus carefully explains to His disciples that death is really a sleep.
15. How did Jesus describe death?
John 11:11, 13-14— "Our
friend Lazarus sleepeth; but I go, that I may awake him out of sleep . .
Howbeit Jesus spake of his death . . Then said Jesus unto them plainly,
‘Lazarus is dead.’ "
When Stephen was stoned to death, he "fell
asleep" (Acts 7:60). Christ is called the firstfruits of
them that slept (1 Cor 15:20); and in verse 51 Paul says,
"We shall not all sleep." Elsewhere, he writes that he would
not have them ignorant concerning them which are asleep.
1 Thessalonians 4:13— "I
would not have you to be ignorant, brethren, concerning them which are
asleep [dead]."
In verse 14, he speaks of them as asleep in
Christ, and explains, in verse 16, that this means "dead in
Christ."
16. Is there no awareness of anything in this sleep
of death?
Psalm 6:5— "For
in death there is no remembrance of Thee."
Psalm 115:17—"The dead praise
not the Lord, neither any that go down into silence."
Ecclesiastes 9:5—"The dead know not
anything."
Job 14:21—"His sons come to honour,
and he knoweth it not; and they are brought low, but he perceiveth it
not of them."
WHERE DID THE ERROR ORIGINATE?
Where then did mankind get this idea of "natural
immortality"? It originated in ancient paganism. The Egyptians
believed in the immortality of the soul, and gave the idea to the Greeks
and Romans, who introduced it into Christianity in the third century
A.D.
But, remember, this idea did not originate with the
Egyptians, but with Satan. God originally said, "Thou shalt surely
die" if you sin (Gen 2:17). But, to contradict it and
encourage mankind to sin, Satan said, "Ye shall not surely
die" if you sin (Gen 3:4). The teaching that sinners will
not die came from the devil. Eve sinned because of that lie. Millions
since then have feared and worshiped the dead.
But, as we have learned, the truth is that, to
prevent sinners from becoming immortal, God barred the way to the Tree
of Life as soon as man sinned (Gen 3:22-24).
We know, from ancient Christian records, that almost
no Christians accepted natural immortality until it was brought from
paganism into the Christian church through liberal apostate Christians
in Alexandria, Egypt, in the third century A.D. In later centuries, many
returned to the Bible truth on this subject, including such men as
Martin Luther, Isaac Watts, and John Milton.
Is there no solution to the problem of death? Yes,
there is! It is acceptance of Christ and the coming resurrection!
WHAT IS THE PROMISE OF THE RESURRECTION?
Christ told His disciples that He would be raised to
life (Matt 16:21), and afterward He was (Luke 24:39). The
angel declared, "He is risen!" Mark 16:6, a wonderful
Bible promise has been given to God’s children that, just as Christ
rose from the dead to life, so those who believe in Him shall also rise
to life!
"All that are in the graves shall . . come
forth." John 5:28-29. "Christ . . the firstfruits of
them that slept." 1 Corinthians 15:20. "Afterward they
that are Christ’s at His coming." Verse 23.
17. What is the truth about the resurrection?
1 Thessalonians 4:16-18— "The
Lord Himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of
the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall
rise first. Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up
together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so
shall we ever be with the Lord. Wherefore comfort one another with these
words."
18. Will Paul and all God’s children receive their
rewards then?
2 Timothy 4:8— "Henceforth,
there is laid up for me a crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the
righteous judge, shall give me at that day: and not to me only, but unto
all them also that love His appearing."
The resurrection from the dead is the real hope of
those who, when their beloved die, "sorrow not, even as
others" (1 Thess 4:13). Christians who live to see the
second coming of Christ will go to heaven "together with" the
resurrected righteous. They will not prevent [in the Greek, go before]
them which are asleep (1 Thess 4:15).
The promise is that those who die will not go to
heaven before those who live to see Christ return in the clouds of
heaven. "God having provided some better thing for us, that they
without us should not be made perfect." Hebrews 11:40. Even
a thousand years after the death of David, Paul said he was still not in
heaven:
Acts 2:34— "For
David is not ascended into the heavens."
Indeed, Peter said that if there is not that
resurrection,—then no Christians will go to heaven, and that is the
end of it all (1 Cor 15:16-18)! Thank God that there will be a
resurrection of the dead!
1 Corinthians 15:16, 18— "For
if the dead rise not, then is not Christ raised . . Then they also which
are fallen asleep in Christ are perished."
John 5:28-29—"All that are in the
graves shall hear His voice, and shall come forth."
An actual bodily resurrection will occur at that
time.
Job 19:25-26— "I
know that my Redeemer liveth, and that He shall stand at the latter day
upon the earth: and though after my skin worms destroy this body, yet in
my flesh shall I see God."
For the people of God who have died, the sleep of
death will end at the resurrection; and, when raised to life, they will
be caught up together with the living righteous to meet their Lord in
the air—to be forevermore with Him.
19. Will our bodies be changed when Christ returns?
Philippians 3:21— "[Christ]
shall change our vile body, that it may be fashioned like unto His
glorious body, according to the working whereby He is able even to
subdue all things unto Himself."
Man originally came from the dust of the earth; and,
at the resurrection, he will arise from the dust again.
Man was originally created "a little lower than
the angels" (Ps 8:5). But, after the second advent, it will
be said of the redeemed:
Luke 20:36 —"Neither
can they die any more: for they are equal unto the angels; and are the
children of God, being the children of the resurrection." At the
second advent of Christ, He will raise His own from the dead. Oh,
glorious promise! Wonderful assurance!
WHAT WILL THE RESURRECTION BE LIKE?
Death is an enemy (1 Cor 15:26); but, on
behalf of God’s faithful ones, it will be conquered at the second
coming of Christ when He raises His beloved children from the dead. At
that time, they will give a shout of victory over death!
20. When will we have victory over the grave and
death?
1 Corinthians 15:51-58— "Behold,
I shew you a mystery: We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be
changed, in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for
the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and
we shall be changed.
"For this corruptible must put on incorruption,
and this mortal must put on immortality.
"So when this corruptible shall have put on
incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall
be brought to pass the saying that is written, Death is swallowed up in
victory.
"O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is
thy victory?
"The sting of death is sin; and the strength of
sin is the law. But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory
through our Lord Jesus Christ.
"Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye stedfast,
unmoveable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye
know that your labour is not in vain in the Lord."
HOW CAN WE RECEIVE THAT LIFE?
Sin brings death, not life. "The wages of sin is
death." Romans 6:23. In Christ alone is salvation; in Him
alone is life!
Acts 4:12— "Neither
is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under
heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved."
Christ is the pathway to life. "I am the way,
the truth, and the life." John 14:6. It is only through
Christ that we can have that life. "That whosoever believeth in Him
should not perish, but have everlasting life."
John 3:16.
John 10:27-28— "My
sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me: and I give
unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any
man pluck them out of My hand."
21. Who only can give us eternal life?
I John 5:11— "This
is the record, that God hath given to us eternal life, and this life is
in His Son."
22. What must we do to receive that life?
1 John 5:12— "He
that hath the Son hath life; and he that hath not the Son of God hath
not life."
John 5:24—"He that heareth My Word,
and believeth on Him that sent Me, hath everlasting life, and shall not
come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto life."
John 6:53—"Except ye eat the flesh of
the Son of man, and drink His blood, ye have no life in you."
We receive life by accepting and obeying Christ. Rejoice
in the fact! There is life only in Christ; and, if we accept Christ and
obey His Word, we can have that life!
In view of such a destiny, it is our solemn, but
happy, duty to give our lives to God and serve Him all our earthly days.
CONTINUE 3
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